Due to the national emissions trading scheme ( BEHG ), the costs of fossil fuels in Germany are rising continuously. To prevent energy-intensive companies from relocating their production to countries with less stringent climate regulations (so-called carbon leakage), the Carbon Leakage Regulation ( BECV ) provides for financial compensation.

The scope of eligible sectors and subsectors has been expanded, including to include basic materials, metals, food, and agricultural production . Sectors not originally included now have access to state aid by demonstrating their carbon leakage impact. For many businesses, this translates into a significant reduction in their _CO2 costs.

However, the granting of compensation is subject to strict legal requirements . Companies only receive support if they measurably invest in climate protection in return . Key prerequisites include proof of a certified management system (for example, ISO 50001 or EMAS) and the reinvestment of at least 80 percent of the compensation received in energy efficiency measures.

Companies from sectors and sub-sectors that were subsequently recognized should act quickly. The deadline for applications via the German Emissions Trading Authority (DEHSt) for the retroactive application process, which covers up to five years, has been set for September 14, 2026.

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